Implementing your health and safety policy
In this guide:
- Write a health and safety policy for your business
- What should be in your health and safety policy?
- The statement of general health and safety policy
- The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
- The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
- Implementing your health and safety policy
What should be in your health and safety policy?
The information you need to set out in your health and safety policy including the statement of general policy, responsibilities and arrangement sections.
Your business must have a health and safety policy. If you have five or more employees, you must have a written policy.
Most businesses set out their policy in three parts:
- the statement of general policy section sets out your commitment to managing health and safety effectively, and what you want to achieve
- the responsibility section states who is responsible for what
- the arrangements section contains the detail of what you are going to do in practice to achieve the aims set out in your statement of general policy
Help to write a health and safety policy
You may find that there are some areas of health and safety policy that you need help with. You may be able to get help from Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or the environmental health department of your local authority. If the issues are complicated, you may need to seek external advice
HSENI provide the following downloads to help you create your policy:
Environmental policy
You may want to consider environmental issues at the same time as considering your health and safety policy. If you have an environmental management system, your environmental policy should be a part of this. For further information see set up an environmental management system (EMS).
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/what-should-be-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The statement of general health and safety policy
What you should include in your statement of intent in your written health and safety policy including who is responsible for health and safety duties.
The statement of general policy sets out your general approach, objectives and the arrangements for managing health and safety in your business. It is a unique document that says who does what, when and how. There are no set rules on what you should include in your statement, but it is often only one page long. You must sign and date the statement.
What to include the statement of general policy
Most statements of general policy will state:
- your commitment to keeping your employees, customers and anyone else affected by your business' activities safe
- who has ultimate responsibility for health and safety in the business
- which staff have specific responsibilities - including the name or job title of the person in charge of health and safety
- your commitment to engaging and consulting with employees on day-to-day health and safety conditions and provide advice and supervision on occupational health
- that you understand the legal duties you have to provide a safe working environment, safe work equipment and safe methods of work
- what organisation and arrangements will be made to 91Ïã½¶»ÆÉ«ÊÓÆµ the policy
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/statement-general-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
Deciding who will carry out risk assessments, inspections and ensure health and safety – this could be you, an employee or someone external.
The responsibilities section of your policy should clearly say who is responsible for what.
As an employer, you must appoint someone competent to help you meet your health and safety duties. A competent person is someone with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to manage health and safety.
You could appoint (one or a combination of):
- yourself
- one or more of your workers
- someone from outside your business
You probably manage most aspects of your business yourself, or with the help of your staff. But if you are not confident of your ability to manage all health and safety in-house, you may need some external help or advice.
Deciding what help you need is very important. Unless you are clear about what you want, you probably won't get the help you need.
You should identify who will:
- conduct health and safety risk assessments
- make workplace inspections
- ensure safety when specific tasks or work activities are carried out, or in specific areas of the workplace
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/responsibilities-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
What you should include in the arrangements section of your health and safety policy including information on hazards and risk assessment.
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy should say how you will meet the commitments you have made in your statement of general policy. See the statement of general health and safety policy.
You should include information on what you are going to do to remove or reduce the risks of the hazards in your workplace.
A hazard is anything in your business that could cause harm to people. A risk is the chance - however large or small - that a hazard could cause harm.
Your health and safety risk assessment should have highlighted the areas that may be a risk and any measures you currently have in place.
The additional arrangements you will make to control the risks should be set out in the arrangements section of your policy. They could include:
- staff training
- using signs to highlight risks
- improved safety equipment such as guards or additional personal protective equipment including goggles, safety boots or high-visibility clothing
- replacing hazardous chemicals with less harmful alternatives
- improved lighting or anti-slip flooring
You should focus your attention on the activities that could affect the most people or cause serious harm.
The Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) provide an to give you an idea of what to include when writing your own.
Environmental policy
If you are including environmental issues in your policy, you should consider areas such as:
- improving pollution controls
- minimising waste
- recycling
- water
- energy
Developed withHelpActionsContent category
Source URL
/content/arrangements-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
Implementing your health and safety policy
How to check your health and safety policy helps manage risks and prevents accidents through regular monitoring and consulting staff.
Your health and safety policy should be a practical guide to how you manage health and safety within your business.
Monitoring your health and safety policy
Ways to check your policy include:
- Where you have set out clear responsibilities for employees, you can check that they have actually carried them out to the required standard.
- You can monitor whether people are following any rules or safe methods set out in the arrangements.
- You can walk around the workplace and check for hazards. Hazards are a sign that you need to improve safety management.
- Records or registers may be included as part of the arrangements section of your policy. Check they are being used and what incidents or comments have been recorded. For example, it is good practice to record workplace safety inspections and training given to staff.
Involve your workers in your policy implementation
You have to consult all your workers on health and safety. You do this by listening and talking to them about:
- health and safety and the work they do
- how risks are controlled
- the best ways of providing information and training
Consultation is a two-way process. Allow staff to raise concerns and influence decisions on the management of health and safety. Your employees are often the best people to understand risks in the workplace. Involving them in making decisions shows them that you take their health and safety seriously.
In a very small business, you might choose to consult your employees directly. Alternatively, you might consult your employees through a health and safety representative. This can be someone who has been chosen by their colleagues or selected by a trade union. As an employer, you cannot decide who will be the representative.
Some of the ways that you can bring the policy statement to your employees' attention are by:
- including it in any employee handbooks
- providing it at induction
- including a copy with the contract of employment
- posting it on your intranet sites
- posting it on notice boards
- making the duties in the policy part of your employees' workplace objectives
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/implementing-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
In this guide:
- Write a health and safety policy for your business
- What should be in your health and safety policy?
- The statement of general health and safety policy
- The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
- The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
- Implementing your health and safety policy
What should be in your health and safety policy?
The information you need to set out in your health and safety policy including the statement of general policy, responsibilities and arrangement sections.
Your business must have a health and safety policy. If you have five or more employees, you must have a written policy.
Most businesses set out their policy in three parts:
- the statement of general policy section sets out your commitment to managing health and safety effectively, and what you want to achieve
- the responsibility section states who is responsible for what
- the arrangements section contains the detail of what you are going to do in practice to achieve the aims set out in your statement of general policy
Help to write a health and safety policy
You may find that there are some areas of health and safety policy that you need help with. You may be able to get help from Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or the environmental health department of your local authority. If the issues are complicated, you may need to seek external advice
HSENI provide the following downloads to help you create your policy:
Environmental policy
You may want to consider environmental issues at the same time as considering your health and safety policy. If you have an environmental management system, your environmental policy should be a part of this. For further information see set up an environmental management system (EMS).
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/what-should-be-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The statement of general health and safety policy
What you should include in your statement of intent in your written health and safety policy including who is responsible for health and safety duties.
The statement of general policy sets out your general approach, objectives and the arrangements for managing health and safety in your business. It is a unique document that says who does what, when and how. There are no set rules on what you should include in your statement, but it is often only one page long. You must sign and date the statement.
What to include the statement of general policy
Most statements of general policy will state:
- your commitment to keeping your employees, customers and anyone else affected by your business' activities safe
- who has ultimate responsibility for health and safety in the business
- which staff have specific responsibilities - including the name or job title of the person in charge of health and safety
- your commitment to engaging and consulting with employees on day-to-day health and safety conditions and provide advice and supervision on occupational health
- that you understand the legal duties you have to provide a safe working environment, safe work equipment and safe methods of work
- what organisation and arrangements will be made to 91Ïã½¶»ÆÉ«ÊÓÆµ the policy
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/statement-general-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
Deciding who will carry out risk assessments, inspections and ensure health and safety – this could be you, an employee or someone external.
The responsibilities section of your policy should clearly say who is responsible for what.
As an employer, you must appoint someone competent to help you meet your health and safety duties. A competent person is someone with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to manage health and safety.
You could appoint (one or a combination of):
- yourself
- one or more of your workers
- someone from outside your business
You probably manage most aspects of your business yourself, or with the help of your staff. But if you are not confident of your ability to manage all health and safety in-house, you may need some external help or advice.
Deciding what help you need is very important. Unless you are clear about what you want, you probably won't get the help you need.
You should identify who will:
- conduct health and safety risk assessments
- make workplace inspections
- ensure safety when specific tasks or work activities are carried out, or in specific areas of the workplace
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/responsibilities-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
What you should include in the arrangements section of your health and safety policy including information on hazards and risk assessment.
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy should say how you will meet the commitments you have made in your statement of general policy. See the statement of general health and safety policy.
You should include information on what you are going to do to remove or reduce the risks of the hazards in your workplace.
A hazard is anything in your business that could cause harm to people. A risk is the chance - however large or small - that a hazard could cause harm.
Your health and safety risk assessment should have highlighted the areas that may be a risk and any measures you currently have in place.
The additional arrangements you will make to control the risks should be set out in the arrangements section of your policy. They could include:
- staff training
- using signs to highlight risks
- improved safety equipment such as guards or additional personal protective equipment including goggles, safety boots or high-visibility clothing
- replacing hazardous chemicals with less harmful alternatives
- improved lighting or anti-slip flooring
You should focus your attention on the activities that could affect the most people or cause serious harm.
The Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) provide an to give you an idea of what to include when writing your own.
Environmental policy
If you are including environmental issues in your policy, you should consider areas such as:
- improving pollution controls
- minimising waste
- recycling
- water
- energy
Developed withHelpActionsContent category
Source URL
/content/arrangements-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
Implementing your health and safety policy
How to check your health and safety policy helps manage risks and prevents accidents through regular monitoring and consulting staff.
Your health and safety policy should be a practical guide to how you manage health and safety within your business.
Monitoring your health and safety policy
Ways to check your policy include:
- Where you have set out clear responsibilities for employees, you can check that they have actually carried them out to the required standard.
- You can monitor whether people are following any rules or safe methods set out in the arrangements.
- You can walk around the workplace and check for hazards. Hazards are a sign that you need to improve safety management.
- Records or registers may be included as part of the arrangements section of your policy. Check they are being used and what incidents or comments have been recorded. For example, it is good practice to record workplace safety inspections and training given to staff.
Involve your workers in your policy implementation
You have to consult all your workers on health and safety. You do this by listening and talking to them about:
- health and safety and the work they do
- how risks are controlled
- the best ways of providing information and training
Consultation is a two-way process. Allow staff to raise concerns and influence decisions on the management of health and safety. Your employees are often the best people to understand risks in the workplace. Involving them in making decisions shows them that you take their health and safety seriously.
In a very small business, you might choose to consult your employees directly. Alternatively, you might consult your employees through a health and safety representative. This can be someone who has been chosen by their colleagues or selected by a trade union. As an employer, you cannot decide who will be the representative.
Some of the ways that you can bring the policy statement to your employees' attention are by:
- including it in any employee handbooks
- providing it at induction
- including a copy with the contract of employment
- posting it on your intranet sites
- posting it on notice boards
- making the duties in the policy part of your employees' workplace objectives
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/implementing-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The statement of general health and safety policy
In this guide:
- Write a health and safety policy for your business
- What should be in your health and safety policy?
- The statement of general health and safety policy
- The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
- The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
- Implementing your health and safety policy
What should be in your health and safety policy?
The information you need to set out in your health and safety policy including the statement of general policy, responsibilities and arrangement sections.
Your business must have a health and safety policy. If you have five or more employees, you must have a written policy.
Most businesses set out their policy in three parts:
- the statement of general policy section sets out your commitment to managing health and safety effectively, and what you want to achieve
- the responsibility section states who is responsible for what
- the arrangements section contains the detail of what you are going to do in practice to achieve the aims set out in your statement of general policy
Help to write a health and safety policy
You may find that there are some areas of health and safety policy that you need help with. You may be able to get help from Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or the environmental health department of your local authority. If the issues are complicated, you may need to seek external advice
HSENI provide the following downloads to help you create your policy:
Environmental policy
You may want to consider environmental issues at the same time as considering your health and safety policy. If you have an environmental management system, your environmental policy should be a part of this. For further information see set up an environmental management system (EMS).
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/what-should-be-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The statement of general health and safety policy
What you should include in your statement of intent in your written health and safety policy including who is responsible for health and safety duties.
The statement of general policy sets out your general approach, objectives and the arrangements for managing health and safety in your business. It is a unique document that says who does what, when and how. There are no set rules on what you should include in your statement, but it is often only one page long. You must sign and date the statement.
What to include the statement of general policy
Most statements of general policy will state:
- your commitment to keeping your employees, customers and anyone else affected by your business' activities safe
- who has ultimate responsibility for health and safety in the business
- which staff have specific responsibilities - including the name or job title of the person in charge of health and safety
- your commitment to engaging and consulting with employees on day-to-day health and safety conditions and provide advice and supervision on occupational health
- that you understand the legal duties you have to provide a safe working environment, safe work equipment and safe methods of work
- what organisation and arrangements will be made to 91Ïã½¶»ÆÉ«ÊÓÆµ the policy
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/statement-general-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
Deciding who will carry out risk assessments, inspections and ensure health and safety – this could be you, an employee or someone external.
The responsibilities section of your policy should clearly say who is responsible for what.
As an employer, you must appoint someone competent to help you meet your health and safety duties. A competent person is someone with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to manage health and safety.
You could appoint (one or a combination of):
- yourself
- one or more of your workers
- someone from outside your business
You probably manage most aspects of your business yourself, or with the help of your staff. But if you are not confident of your ability to manage all health and safety in-house, you may need some external help or advice.
Deciding what help you need is very important. Unless you are clear about what you want, you probably won't get the help you need.
You should identify who will:
- conduct health and safety risk assessments
- make workplace inspections
- ensure safety when specific tasks or work activities are carried out, or in specific areas of the workplace
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/responsibilities-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
What you should include in the arrangements section of your health and safety policy including information on hazards and risk assessment.
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy should say how you will meet the commitments you have made in your statement of general policy. See the statement of general health and safety policy.
You should include information on what you are going to do to remove or reduce the risks of the hazards in your workplace.
A hazard is anything in your business that could cause harm to people. A risk is the chance - however large or small - that a hazard could cause harm.
Your health and safety risk assessment should have highlighted the areas that may be a risk and any measures you currently have in place.
The additional arrangements you will make to control the risks should be set out in the arrangements section of your policy. They could include:
- staff training
- using signs to highlight risks
- improved safety equipment such as guards or additional personal protective equipment including goggles, safety boots or high-visibility clothing
- replacing hazardous chemicals with less harmful alternatives
- improved lighting or anti-slip flooring
You should focus your attention on the activities that could affect the most people or cause serious harm.
The Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) provide an to give you an idea of what to include when writing your own.
Environmental policy
If you are including environmental issues in your policy, you should consider areas such as:
- improving pollution controls
- minimising waste
- recycling
- water
- energy
Developed withHelpActionsContent category
Source URL
/content/arrangements-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
Implementing your health and safety policy
How to check your health and safety policy helps manage risks and prevents accidents through regular monitoring and consulting staff.
Your health and safety policy should be a practical guide to how you manage health and safety within your business.
Monitoring your health and safety policy
Ways to check your policy include:
- Where you have set out clear responsibilities for employees, you can check that they have actually carried them out to the required standard.
- You can monitor whether people are following any rules or safe methods set out in the arrangements.
- You can walk around the workplace and check for hazards. Hazards are a sign that you need to improve safety management.
- Records or registers may be included as part of the arrangements section of your policy. Check they are being used and what incidents or comments have been recorded. For example, it is good practice to record workplace safety inspections and training given to staff.
Involve your workers in your policy implementation
You have to consult all your workers on health and safety. You do this by listening and talking to them about:
- health and safety and the work they do
- how risks are controlled
- the best ways of providing information and training
Consultation is a two-way process. Allow staff to raise concerns and influence decisions on the management of health and safety. Your employees are often the best people to understand risks in the workplace. Involving them in making decisions shows them that you take their health and safety seriously.
In a very small business, you might choose to consult your employees directly. Alternatively, you might consult your employees through a health and safety representative. This can be someone who has been chosen by their colleagues or selected by a trade union. As an employer, you cannot decide who will be the representative.
Some of the ways that you can bring the policy statement to your employees' attention are by:
- including it in any employee handbooks
- providing it at induction
- including a copy with the contract of employment
- posting it on your intranet sites
- posting it on notice boards
- making the duties in the policy part of your employees' workplace objectives
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/implementing-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
What should be in your health and safety policy?
In this guide:
- Write a health and safety policy for your business
- What should be in your health and safety policy?
- The statement of general health and safety policy
- The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
- The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
- Implementing your health and safety policy
What should be in your health and safety policy?
The information you need to set out in your health and safety policy including the statement of general policy, responsibilities and arrangement sections.
Your business must have a health and safety policy. If you have five or more employees, you must have a written policy.
Most businesses set out their policy in three parts:
- the statement of general policy section sets out your commitment to managing health and safety effectively, and what you want to achieve
- the responsibility section states who is responsible for what
- the arrangements section contains the detail of what you are going to do in practice to achieve the aims set out in your statement of general policy
Help to write a health and safety policy
You may find that there are some areas of health and safety policy that you need help with. You may be able to get help from Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or the environmental health department of your local authority. If the issues are complicated, you may need to seek external advice
HSENI provide the following downloads to help you create your policy:
Environmental policy
You may want to consider environmental issues at the same time as considering your health and safety policy. If you have an environmental management system, your environmental policy should be a part of this. For further information see set up an environmental management system (EMS).
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/what-should-be-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The statement of general health and safety policy
What you should include in your statement of intent in your written health and safety policy including who is responsible for health and safety duties.
The statement of general policy sets out your general approach, objectives and the arrangements for managing health and safety in your business. It is a unique document that says who does what, when and how. There are no set rules on what you should include in your statement, but it is often only one page long. You must sign and date the statement.
What to include the statement of general policy
Most statements of general policy will state:
- your commitment to keeping your employees, customers and anyone else affected by your business' activities safe
- who has ultimate responsibility for health and safety in the business
- which staff have specific responsibilities - including the name or job title of the person in charge of health and safety
- your commitment to engaging and consulting with employees on day-to-day health and safety conditions and provide advice and supervision on occupational health
- that you understand the legal duties you have to provide a safe working environment, safe work equipment and safe methods of work
- what organisation and arrangements will be made to 91Ïã½¶»ÆÉ«ÊÓÆµ the policy
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/statement-general-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The responsibilities section of your health and safety policy
Deciding who will carry out risk assessments, inspections and ensure health and safety – this could be you, an employee or someone external.
The responsibilities section of your policy should clearly say who is responsible for what.
As an employer, you must appoint someone competent to help you meet your health and safety duties. A competent person is someone with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to manage health and safety.
You could appoint (one or a combination of):
- yourself
- one or more of your workers
- someone from outside your business
You probably manage most aspects of your business yourself, or with the help of your staff. But if you are not confident of your ability to manage all health and safety in-house, you may need some external help or advice.
Deciding what help you need is very important. Unless you are clear about what you want, you probably won't get the help you need.
You should identify who will:
- conduct health and safety risk assessments
- make workplace inspections
- ensure safety when specific tasks or work activities are carried out, or in specific areas of the workplace
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/responsibilities-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy
What you should include in the arrangements section of your health and safety policy including information on hazards and risk assessment.
The arrangements section of your health and safety policy should say how you will meet the commitments you have made in your statement of general policy. See the statement of general health and safety policy.
You should include information on what you are going to do to remove or reduce the risks of the hazards in your workplace.
A hazard is anything in your business that could cause harm to people. A risk is the chance - however large or small - that a hazard could cause harm.
Your health and safety risk assessment should have highlighted the areas that may be a risk and any measures you currently have in place.
The additional arrangements you will make to control the risks should be set out in the arrangements section of your policy. They could include:
- staff training
- using signs to highlight risks
- improved safety equipment such as guards or additional personal protective equipment including goggles, safety boots or high-visibility clothing
- replacing hazardous chemicals with less harmful alternatives
- improved lighting or anti-slip flooring
You should focus your attention on the activities that could affect the most people or cause serious harm.
The Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) provide an to give you an idea of what to include when writing your own.
Environmental policy
If you are including environmental issues in your policy, you should consider areas such as:
- improving pollution controls
- minimising waste
- recycling
- water
- energy
Developed withHelpActionsContent category
Source URL
/content/arrangements-section-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
Implementing your health and safety policy
How to check your health and safety policy helps manage risks and prevents accidents through regular monitoring and consulting staff.
Your health and safety policy should be a practical guide to how you manage health and safety within your business.
Monitoring your health and safety policy
Ways to check your policy include:
- Where you have set out clear responsibilities for employees, you can check that they have actually carried them out to the required standard.
- You can monitor whether people are following any rules or safe methods set out in the arrangements.
- You can walk around the workplace and check for hazards. Hazards are a sign that you need to improve safety management.
- Records or registers may be included as part of the arrangements section of your policy. Check they are being used and what incidents or comments have been recorded. For example, it is good practice to record workplace safety inspections and training given to staff.
Involve your workers in your policy implementation
You have to consult all your workers on health and safety. You do this by listening and talking to them about:
- health and safety and the work they do
- how risks are controlled
- the best ways of providing information and training
Consultation is a two-way process. Allow staff to raise concerns and influence decisions on the management of health and safety. Your employees are often the best people to understand risks in the workplace. Involving them in making decisions shows them that you take their health and safety seriously.
In a very small business, you might choose to consult your employees directly. Alternatively, you might consult your employees through a health and safety representative. This can be someone who has been chosen by their colleagues or selected by a trade union. As an employer, you cannot decide who will be the representative.
Some of the ways that you can bring the policy statement to your employees' attention are by:
- including it in any employee handbooks
- providing it at induction
- including a copy with the contract of employment
- posting it on your intranet sites
- posting it on notice boards
- making the duties in the policy part of your employees' workplace objectives
Developed withHelpActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/implementing-your-health-and-safety-policy
Links
Business benefits of good health and safety
Employers' health and safety responsibilities
The main health and safety practices that you must carry out in your business including staff training, a health and safety policy and risk assessment.
Health and safety laws apply to all businesses, no matter how small. As an employer, or a self-employed person, you are responsible for health and safety in your business. You need to take the right precautions to reduce the risks of workplace dangers. you must provide a safe working environment.
Decide who will help you with your duties
As an employer, you must appoint a competent person to help you meet your health and safety duties. A competent person is someone with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to manage health and safety.
You could appoint (one or a combination of):
- yourself
- one or more of your workers
- someone from outside your business
Write a health and safety policy for your business
Describing how you will manage your health and safety in your business will let your staff and others know about your commitment to health and safety. This will be your health and safety policy. See write a health and safety policy for your business.
Manage the risks in your business
You should use a health and safety risk assessment as the main tool to identify workplace hazards. It will also allow you to put measures in place to control and minimise the hazards and risks you find.
Consult your employees
You should find out what your employees and their representatives think about any changes that might affect their health and safety. See consult your employees on health and safety.
Provide training and information
Everyone who works for you needs to know how to work safely and without risks to health. it's your duty to provide health and safety training.
Provide the right workplace facilities
Every workplace must meet some basic standards of comfort and sanitation. See workplace welfare facilities and healthy working environment
First aid, accidents and ill health
Under health and safety law you must report and keep a record of certain injuries, incidents and cases of work-related disease. See first aid, accidents and illness in the workplace.
Display the health and safety law poster
If you employ anyone, you must display , or provide each worker with a copy of the equivalent . You must display the poster where your workers can easily read it.
The poster outlines British health and safety laws and includes a straightforward list that tells workers what they and their employers need to do. You could also add details of any employee safety representatives or health and safety contacts.
Register your business
You may need to apply for a licence or notify the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or your local authority if you business:
- works with hazardous substances such as asbestos or explosives
- works in a hazardous industry like diving
For more information, see managing hazardous substances.
To notify the HSENI you can call the HSENI Helpline on Tel 0800 032 0121. See local council contact details in Northern Ireland.
Get insurance for your business
If your business has employees you will probably need employers' liability insurance. See liability insurance for your business.
Keep up to date
Following news and events in your industry will help you keep your health and safety policies and risk assessments up to date. HSENI provide several services to businesses to help keep up to date:
- keep up to date by following HSENI on social media
- visit the
- check
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Business benefits of good health and safety
The benefits to your business of having good health and safety practices including protecting your staff injuries and illness and reducing absences.
If you have good health and safety practices, you will see six main business benefits.
Protect your staff
Effective health and safety practices help you protect your staff from injury. This may mean you are more likely to retain skilled and loyal employees by preventing:
- back pain and other musculoskeletal disorders - eg upper limb disorders - see safe manual handling at work and prevent repetitive strain injury at work
- injuries from slips and trips - see avoid slips and trips in the workplace
- falls from height - see work safely at height or in a confined space
- accidents involving vehicles at work - see transport safety in the workplace
- aches, pains and strain from using display screen equipment - see computer health and safety at work
Looking after your employees' health will mean that your staff are less likely to suffer from:
- the effects of noise and vibration
- asthma - see manage risks from substances which can trigger allergies or asthma
- work-related skin disease
- asbestos-related illness - see occupational health risks
Reduce absences and sick leave
Another benefit of good health and safety measures at work is that employees are less likely to take sick leave. This saves the business the direct and indirect costs of staff absence.
Retain staff
If you reduce staff absence due to illness or accidents at work, you will save the time and costs of recruiting and training a new member of staff.
Reputation
Good health and safety measures will help you to build a positive reputation with your clients and staff and their friends and associates. The resulting good public relations could help to increase sales and generate more leads.
Productivity and profits
Good health and safety measures mean that your staff can do their work more easily and safely. This will boost morale, increase productivity and reduce costs.
Save insurance and legal costs
A good standard of health and safety in the workplace can reduce your insurance premiums, as well as the costs of accidents that aren't covered by your insurance, such as sick pay, production delays or repairs to plant or equipment. Uninsured costs can be greater than insured costs, and they have to be paid out of your business' income.
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Meeting health and safety requirements (video)
Find out your duty of care to health and safety in your workspace with this short video summary of the rules and requirements you must follow and best practice.
Find out your duty of care to health and safety in your workspace.
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Meeting our legal requirements for health and safety (video)
Learn how other start-up businesses met health and safety legislation such as a risk assessment including home businesses, offices and construction sites.
Learn how other start-up businesses met health and safety legislation.
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Employers' health and safety responsibilities
Employers' health and safety responsibilities
The main health and safety practices that you must carry out in your business including staff training, a health and safety policy and risk assessment.
Health and safety laws apply to all businesses, no matter how small. As an employer, or a self-employed person, you are responsible for health and safety in your business. You need to take the right precautions to reduce the risks of workplace dangers. you must provide a safe working environment.
Decide who will help you with your duties
As an employer, you must appoint a competent person to help you meet your health and safety duties. A competent person is someone with the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to manage health and safety.
You could appoint (one or a combination of):
- yourself
- one or more of your workers
- someone from outside your business
Write a health and safety policy for your business
Describing how you will manage your health and safety in your business will let your staff and others know about your commitment to health and safety. This will be your health and safety policy. See write a health and safety policy for your business.
Manage the risks in your business
You should use a health and safety risk assessment as the main tool to identify workplace hazards. It will also allow you to put measures in place to control and minimise the hazards and risks you find.
Consult your employees
You should find out what your employees and their representatives think about any changes that might affect their health and safety. See consult your employees on health and safety.
Provide training and information
Everyone who works for you needs to know how to work safely and without risks to health. it's your duty to provide health and safety training.
Provide the right workplace facilities
Every workplace must meet some basic standards of comfort and sanitation. See workplace welfare facilities and healthy working environment
First aid, accidents and ill health
Under health and safety law you must report and keep a record of certain injuries, incidents and cases of work-related disease. See first aid, accidents and illness in the workplace.
Display the health and safety law poster
If you employ anyone, you must display , or provide each worker with a copy of the equivalent . You must display the poster where your workers can easily read it.
The poster outlines British health and safety laws and includes a straightforward list that tells workers what they and their employers need to do. You could also add details of any employee safety representatives or health and safety contacts.
Register your business
You may need to apply for a licence or notify the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or your local authority if you business:
- works with hazardous substances such as asbestos or explosives
- works in a hazardous industry like diving
For more information, see managing hazardous substances.
To notify the HSENI you can call the HSENI Helpline on Tel 0800 032 0121. See local council contact details in Northern Ireland.
Get insurance for your business
If your business has employees you will probably need employers' liability insurance. See liability insurance for your business.
Keep up to date
Following news and events in your industry will help you keep your health and safety policies and risk assessments up to date. HSENI provide several services to businesses to help keep up to date:
- keep up to date by following HSENI on social media
- visit the
- check
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Source URL
/content/employers-health-and-safety-responsibilities
Links
Business benefits of good health and safety
The benefits to your business of having good health and safety practices including protecting your staff injuries and illness and reducing absences.
If you have good health and safety practices, you will see six main business benefits.
Protect your staff
Effective health and safety practices help you protect your staff from injury. This may mean you are more likely to retain skilled and loyal employees by preventing:
- back pain and other musculoskeletal disorders - eg upper limb disorders - see safe manual handling at work and prevent repetitive strain injury at work
- injuries from slips and trips - see avoid slips and trips in the workplace
- falls from height - see work safely at height or in a confined space
- accidents involving vehicles at work - see transport safety in the workplace
- aches, pains and strain from using display screen equipment - see computer health and safety at work
Looking after your employees' health will mean that your staff are less likely to suffer from:
- the effects of noise and vibration
- asthma - see manage risks from substances which can trigger allergies or asthma
- work-related skin disease
- asbestos-related illness - see occupational health risks
Reduce absences and sick leave
Another benefit of good health and safety measures at work is that employees are less likely to take sick leave. This saves the business the direct and indirect costs of staff absence.
Retain staff
If you reduce staff absence due to illness or accidents at work, you will save the time and costs of recruiting and training a new member of staff.
Reputation
Good health and safety measures will help you to build a positive reputation with your clients and staff and their friends and associates. The resulting good public relations could help to increase sales and generate more leads.
Productivity and profits
Good health and safety measures mean that your staff can do their work more easily and safely. This will boost morale, increase productivity and reduce costs.
Save insurance and legal costs
A good standard of health and safety in the workplace can reduce your insurance premiums, as well as the costs of accidents that aren't covered by your insurance, such as sick pay, production delays or repairs to plant or equipment. Uninsured costs can be greater than insured costs, and they have to be paid out of your business' income.
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Source URL
/content/business-benefits-good-health-and-safety
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Meeting health and safety requirements (video)
Find out your duty of care to health and safety in your workspace with this short video summary of the rules and requirements you must follow and best practice.
Find out your duty of care to health and safety in your workspace.
HelpAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/meeting-health-and-safety-requirements-video
Links
Meeting our legal requirements for health and safety (video)
Learn how other start-up businesses met health and safety legislation such as a risk assessment including home businesses, offices and construction sites.
Learn how other start-up businesses met health and safety legislation.
HelpAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/meeting-our-legal-requirements-health-and-safety-video
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Prevent corporate manslaughter
What is corporate manslaughter?
What corporate manslaughter is and when your business can be prosecuted for this offence, involving a gross breach of duty of care by senior management.
Corporate manslaughter is a criminal offence where a business or organisation is found to have caused a person's death.
Your business can be prosecuted for the offence of corporate manslaughter if the way you manage activities causes a death through a gross breach of duty of care to the deceased. A large part of the breach must have been in the way senior management organised or managed the activities.
Owners and senior managers of businesses cannot personally be prosecuted for corporate manslaughter. However, they can be prosecuted for other offences related to failures in health and safety management. These include gross negligence manslaughter and health and safety offences. The corporate manslaughter law does not change this and individuals will be prosecuted where there is enough evidence and it is in the public interest.
Individual directors or members of staff could also be called as witnesses in a criminal trial for corporate manslaughter.
The corporate manslaughter test
Juries will consider how your business manages the activities that led to the fatal accident. This includes any systems and processes for managing health and safety, how these were operated in practice and the failures that occurred.
Most of the failure must have been caused by senior management, ie the people in your business who make the big decisions. This includes both centralised, headquarters functions as well as those in operational management roles.
To be in 'gross' breach of a duty of care, your business' actions must have fallen far below what could have been reasonably expected in the circumstances. Juries will also take into account any health and safety breaches by the organisation - and how serious they were.
Duty of care
Your business has duties of care that it should meet, for example:
- the systems of work and equipment used by employees
- the condition of worksites and other premises
- products or services supplied to customers
The corporate manslaughter legislation does not create new duties. The law is based on existing health and safety rules.
Complying with the legislation
All employers must already comply with health and safety legislation. The Corporate Manslaughter Act does not affect those requirements. However, the introduction of the criminal offence of corporate manslaughter should encourage you to manage health and safety properly.
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Prevent corporate manslaughter
Health and safety legislation imposes obligations on businesses, and failure to comply can lead to prosecution, health and safety must be managed effectively.
If you fail to manage health and safety effectively it can lead to prosecution for a number of different types of offence. It is not only a fatal accident that can lead to prosecution. You are more likely to be prosecuted for other types of offences than corporate manslaughter.
In addition to prosecution, people who are injured as a result of your business' negligence can sue for civil damages.
All employers must follow health and safety law, and if you fail to comply it can lead to action being taken against you. You are responsible for the health and safety of everyone affected by your business and its activities.
Your responsibilities
Specifically, you have a legal responsibility to:
- appoint a competent person for health and safety
- conduct a health and safety risk assessment
- have a health and safety policy in place - if you have five or more employees, this must be in writing
- consult your employees on health and safety
- record and report accidents - see first aid, accidents and illness in the workplace
- provide health and safety training
- take out employer's liability insurance
See health and safety basics for business.
You may need to register your business with the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland (HSENI) or with your local council's environmental health department.
You also have general responsibilities that you should be aware of. These include basic requirements for appropriate ventilation, heating, lighting, workstations, seating and welfare facilities. See workplace welfare facilities and healthy work environment.
In some cases, your industry may have its own specific requirements for keeping your workers safe. Obligations range from providing appropriate protective clothing and equipment through to assessing the risks from hazardous substances, such as asbestos and lead, and taking appropriate precautions.
Manage health and safety effectively
You have a duty of care to ensure that no one is harmed by the activities that your business carries out. Meeting this requirement should involve a comprehensive approach to risk management that is led from the top of your business. If you do not put health and safety at the core of your decision-making you can face major problems. This could lead to incidents that result in both prosecutions and civil action.
Having a board member with specific responsibility for health and safety shows employees that you consider proper health and safety management is important. You should regularly consult your employees on health and safety.
One way to properly manage safety risks in your business is to set up a health and safety management system.
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Corporate manslaughter prosecutions and penalties
Who is responsible for investigating corporate manslaughter offences and the penalties that may follow prosecution such as unlimited fine or remedial order.
If your business doesn't meet its obligations, either the business or individual managers and workers can be prosecuted. This could lead to heavy fines, imprisonment and the disqualification of directors. Where a gross failure to fulfil health and safety obligations leads to someone's death, the business itself could face a charge of corporate manslaughter.
Individual managers and workers could face a charge of gross negligence manslaughter.
You must report most serious incidents in the workplace. All work-related deaths should be reported to the police and to the relevant regulator, eg the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland or local council.Corporate manslaughter investigations
The police will first investigate to see whether a serious criminal offence such as murder or manslaughter has been committed. They will work with the relevant regulators as appropriate. If the police find no evidence of such a serious criminal offence, the investigation is passed over to the relevant regulator.
Cases of corporate manslaughter are likely to be rare because the new offence is intended to cover only the worst cases of failure across a business to manage health and safety properly.
Corporate manslaughter prosecutions
In Northern Ireland, the consent of the relevant Director of Public Prosecutions is needed before a case of corporate manslaughter can be taken to court.
Whether or not a prosecution for corporate manslaughter is brought, other health and safety charges may be taken at the same time. Individual directors, managers or owners may also be prosecuted separately for manslaughter or health and safety offences where there is sufficient evidence.
Corporate manslaughter penalties
Businesses found guilty of corporate manslaughter are liable to an unlimited fine. Courts may also require a business to take steps to address the failures behind the death (a remedial order).
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